Eye color is determined by the amount and distribution of melanin in the iris of the eye. Brown eyes have more melanin, while blue eyes have less. The inheritance of eye color follows a complex pattern, with multiple genes contributing to the final outcome. One of the key genes involved in eye color is OCA2, which is responsible for producing melanin.
When it comes to brown and blue eyes, brown is a dominant trait and blue is a recessive trait. This means that if one parent has brown eyes (which can be either homozygous or heterozygous for the brown-eye allele), and the other parent has blue eyes, their offspring will most likely have brown eyes. However, if both parents have blue eyes, their offspring will have blue eyes.
Pedigree Chart For Brown And Blue Eyes
Pedigree Chart for Brown and Blue Eyes
A pedigree chart is a diagram that shows the occurrence and appearance of traits in a particular family or lineage. For brown and blue eyes, the pedigree chart would show the inheritance of these eye colors across generations. Brown eyes are represented by a filled circle or square, while blue eyes are represented by an open circle or square.
In a pedigree chart for brown and blue eyes, you may see a pattern where brown-eyed individuals tend to have brown-eyed offspring, while blue-eyed individuals tend to have blue-eyed offspring. However, there can be exceptions to this pattern due to the complex nature of eye color inheritance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the inheritance of eye color, particularly brown and blue eyes, is influenced by multiple genes and follows a complex pattern. A pedigree chart can help visualize how eye color traits are passed down through generations in a family. Understanding the genetics of eye color can provide insight into the inheritance of other traits as well.
Download Pedigree Chart For Brown And Blue Eyes
Eye Color Pedigree Chart
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Pedigree Chart Key Stage Wiki
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